President must report all deferrals to Congress.

President must report all deferrals to Congress.

• A. False
• B. Not required
• C. Not specified
• D. True

Answer: (D)

Under the Impoundment Control Act, the President must report all proposed deferrals of budget authority to Congress. This requirement ensures congressional oversight of spending, preventing unilateral withholding of funds the legislature has already appropriated. Deferrals postpone when money is spent but do not reduce the total appropriated amount, and rescuitions cancel funding outright; in either case, the President submits detailed notice to Congress, giving lawmakers the chance to approve, reject, or modify the action. If Congress disapproves, the deferral typically cannot take effect and the funds are released or reprogrammed as directed by Congress. Because of this oversight mechanism, the statement that the President must report all deferrals to Congress is true.

Under the Impoundment Control Act, the President must report all proposed deferrals of budget authority to Congress. This requirement ensures congressional oversight of spending, preventing unilateral withholding of funds the legislature has already appropriated. Deferrals postpone when money is spent but do not reduce the total appropriated amount, and rescuitions cancel funding outright; in either case, the President submits detailed notice to Congress, giving lawmakers the chance to approve, reject, or modify the action. If Congress disapproves, the deferral typically cannot take effect and the funds are released or reprogrammed as directed by Congress. Because of this oversight mechanism, the statement that the President must report all deferrals to Congress is true.